Solution to problem 11.2.17 from the collection of Kepe O.E.

11.2.17. Rotating cone

We consider a cone that rotates around the Oz axis with an angular velocity ω = 3 rad/s. In this case, its generatrix moves with a constant speed vᵣ = 4 m/s from point A to point B. It is necessary to determine the absolute velocity modulus of point M in the position where the distance AM = 2 m and the angle α = 30°.

Answer:

Let O be the vertex of the cone, AB its generator, and M a point on the generator. Point M moves together with the generatrix, so its speed is equal to the speed of the generatrix:

vᵣ = 4 m/s.

The angle α between OM and Ox is 30°, then

IF = 2 м * sin(30°) = 1 м.

The trajectory of point M is a circle of radius OM.

The absolute speed of point M consists of two components: the speed due to the rotation of the cone around the Oz axis, and the speed due to the movement of point M along the generatrix AB.

The speed due to the rotation of the cone is directed tangentially to the circle, i.e. perpendicular to the vector OM. Its module is equal

v₁ = ω * OM = 3 rad/s * 1 m = 3 m/s.

The speed caused by the movement of point M along the generatrix AB is directed in the direction of the generatrix. Its module is equal

v₂ = vᵣ = 4 м/с.

The modulus of the absolute velocity of point M is equal to

v = √(v₁² + v₂²) = √(3² + 4²) ≈ 5 м/с.

Answer: 5 m/s.

Solution to problem 11.2.17 from the collection of Kepe O.?.

We present to your attention the solution to problem 11.2.17 from the collection of problems in physics by Kepe O.?. This digital product is an excellent assistant for students and schoolchildren who study mechanics. The solution was completed by a professional teacher and contains a detailed analysis and step-by-step solution to the problem.

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By purchasing this digital product, you receive a ready-made solution to the problem that will help you better understand the theory and consolidate the material in practice.

This product is a solution to problem 11.2.17 from the collection of problems in physics by Kepe O.?. The solution was completed by a professional teacher and contains a detailed analysis and step-by-step solution to the problem.

The task is to determine the magnitude of the absolute velocity of point M on a rotating cone, when the distance from point A to point M is 2 m, and the angle between the vectors OM and Ox is 30°. To solve it, it is necessary to calculate the speed due to the rotation of the cone around the Oz axis, and the speed due to the movement of the point M along the generatrix AB. Then you need to find the absolute velocity modulus of point M, which is equal to the square root of the sum of the squares of these velocities.

By purchasing this digital product, you receive a ready-made solution to the problem that will help you better understand the theory and consolidate the material in practice. This will also save time searching for a similar solution in paper textbooks. The solution can be easily printed or saved on your computer.


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Product description: Solution to problem 11.2.17 from the collection of Kepe O.?.

Given a cone-shaped figure that rotates around the Oz axis with an angular velocity ? = 3 rad/s. The generatrix of the cone moves at a constant speed vr = 4 m/s in the direction from point A to point B. It is known that the distance from point A to point M is 2 m, and the angle between the Oz axis and the line connecting points M and B is equal 30 degrees.

It is required to find the absolute velocity of point M at the moment when the distance AM is 2 m.

Answer: 5.


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